Certain Offense Are Violent Crimes Under The Alabama Sentencing Guidelines
Under the Alabama Sentencing Guidelines, the following crimes are classified as “violent offenses.”
For the purposes of this article, a violent offense includes each of the following crimes, or any substantially similar offense to those listed:
- Capital murder pursuant to Sections 13A-6-2 and 13A-5-40.
- Murder pursuant to Section 13A-6-2.
- Manslaughter pursuant to Section 13A-6-3.
- Criminally negligent homicide pursuant to Section 13A-6-4.
- Assault I pursuant to Section 13A-6-20.
- Assault II pursuant to Section 13A-6-21.
- Compelling street gang membership pursuant to Section 13A-6-26.
- Kidnapping I pursuant to Section 13A-6-43.
- Kidnapping II pursuant to Section 13A-6-44.
- Rape I pursuant to Section 13A-6-61.
- Rape II pursuant to Section 13A-6-62.
- Sodomy I pursuant to Section 13A-6-63.
- Sodomy II pursuant to Section 13A-6-64.
- Sexual torture pursuant to Section 13A-6-65.l.
- Sexual abuse I pursuant to Section 13A-6-66.
- Enticing a child to enter a vehicle for immoral purposes pursuant to Section 13A-6-69.
- Stalking pursuant to Section 13A-6-90.
- Aggravated stalking pursuant to Section 13A-6-91.
- Soliciting a child by computer pursuant to Section 13A-6-110.
- Domestic violence I pursuant to Section 13A-6-130.
- Domestic violence II pursuant to Section 13A-6-131.
- Burglary I pursuant to Section 13A-7-5.
- Burglary II pursuant to Section 13A-7-6.
- Burglary III pursuant to Section 13A-7-7.
- Arson I pursuant to Section 13A-7-41.
- Criminal possession of explosives pursuant to Section 13A-7-44.
- Extortion I pursuant to Section 13A-8-14.
- Robbery I pursuant to Section 13A-8-41.
- Robbery II pursuant to Section 13A-8-42.
- Robbery III pursuant to Section 13A-8-43.
- Pharmacy robbery pursuant to Section 13A-8-51.
- Terrorist threats pursuant to Section 13A-10-15.
- Escape I pursuant to Section 13A-10-31.
- Promoting prison contraband I pursuant to Section 13A-10-36, involving a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument.
- Intimidating a witness pursuant to Section 13A-10-123.
- Intimidating a juror pursuant to Section 13A-10-127.
- Treason pursuant to Section 13A-11-2.
- Discharging a weapon into an occupied building, dwelling, automobile, etc., pursuant to Section 13A-11-61.
- Promoting prostitution I pursuant to Section 13A-12-111.
- Production of obscene matter involving a minor pursuant to Section 13A-12-197.
- Trafficking pursuant to Section 13A-12-231.
- Child abuse pursuant to Section 26-15-3.
- Elder abuse pursuant to Section 38-9-7.
- Terrorism pursuant to Section 13A-10-152.
- Hindering prosecution for terrorism pursuant to Section 13A-10-154.
The reason that the above offenses are considered violent offenses is because the Commission has determined that they meet at least one of the following criteria:
- The offense has as an element, the use, attempted use, or threatened use of a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument or physical force against the person of another.
- Involves a substantial risk of physical injury against the person of another.
- The offense is a nonconsensual sex offense.
- The offense is particularly reprehensible.
- The offense includes an attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation to commit a violent offense.